This presumes that SORTOUT will not be needed (it would just be a copy of the input file). Not the answer you're looking for? On INREC and OUTREC, FIELDS also has the "overloading" for the same reason (the backwards thing). For the input record: NEW YORK,ABC NEW JERSEY,XYZ,NEW YORK, The output record would contain: NY,ABC NJ,XYZ,NY. Include 3 is doing the same except excluding 1 and 2 includes. BUILD or FIELDS: Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. a lower number of digits (d) instead by specifying DIGITS(d). Lots of errors here. For date values in the form Cyyyy/mm/dd, you could use the DATE1(/) constant; For date values in the form Cyyyy-mm, you could use the DATE2(-) constant; For date values in the form Pyyyyddd, you could use the DATE3P constant; For date values in the form Zyymmdd (2-digit year date), you could use the YDATE1 constant. My code is GPL licensed, can I issue a license to have my code be distributed in a specific MIT licensed project? OUTREC as equivalent of BUILD is only on OUTFIL. // DCB=(RECFM=FB,LRECL=40,BLKSIZE=0), JCL - SORT INREC Fields - JCL Tutorial - IBMMainframer But if any of the fields in your records have variable positions or lengths, you can use PARSE to treat them as fixed parsed fields in BUILD or OVERLAY. ICETOOL sets the attributes of the count data set as follows: If WIDTH(n) is specified, LRECL is set to n. Use WIDTH(n) if your count Why do many companies reject expired SSL certificates as bugs in bug bounties? Reformatting Records Using OUTREC - Part 2 We will explore few more common uses of OUTREC with examples below 1 . If clause 4 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. The following is an example of the IFTHEN parameter: PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. 4-digit sequence number is added in output at position 10, starting at 1000 and incremented by 2 for every record. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,54,..)copies first 54 bytes of input file data to output as it is. However while writing to output file, two spaces will be added between fields at position 1-5 and 6-10. For example: OUTREC BUILD=(DATE3,TIME1,1,6) would produce a character timestamp in output positions 1-12 of the form: yyyydddhhmmss . We can even add spaces/zeroes/any character into the output record based on the requirement. "After the incident", I started to be more careful not to trip over things. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. Example: The below OVERLAY will extend the records. Magic. It should be: Code: INREC FIELDS= (.) It will be helpful in case where days of week coded as MON, TUE, WED which needs to be replaced to MONDAY, TUESDAY, WEDNESDAY, Requirement: To replace three char days of week to its fullest form, ----+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5 OUTREC FIELDS=(1:1,30,36:SEQNUM,5,ZD) IN identifies the constant (the find constant) and OUT identifies the constant (the replace constant). If clause 1 is satisfied, its overlay item is applied and processing stops. If you know that your count requires less than 15 digits, you can use The number in stock and number sold fields are binary values which would actually be unreadable if you printed or displayed the output records shown in Table 2. OUTREC IFTHEN=(WHEN=INIT,BUILD=(1:1,80)),..) Copies the 80 bytes data from input file to output as it is. What sort of strategies would a medieval military use against a fantasy giant? Use WIDTH(n) if your count record length and LRECL must be set to a // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) OUTREC FIELDS=(..,55,8,Y4W,TOJUL=Y4T)- data from 55th byte of length 8 will be converted to Y4T Julian date format. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. IFTHEN statements allow you to reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build or overlay items are to be applied to records that meet given criteria. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(SHIFT=LEFT,..),..) Justifies the data in the first 29 bytes to left. confused.. Can you please explain how this would work over the syntax i have tried. You can use nZ to specify n binary zeros. Please do not use JCL as a general term for utilities. . BUILD operand is used to construct the output record. OUTREC: Specifies how records are reformatted after they are sorted, copied, ormerged. Why did Ukraine abstain from the UNHRC vote on China? You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. A WHEN=(logexp) clause is satisfied when the logical expression evaluates as true. vijay SUNDAY 30000. All of the data which passes the INCLUDE will be on one of the three OUTFILs, and only one. Use one or more WHEN=(logexp) clauses to apply build or overlay items to your input records that meet specified criteria. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. PUSH extends each record by placing the date and register number from the header record at the end of each record in the group, followed by a 5-byte group number and a 3-byte record sequence number. 1,20 - data at 1st position of input file with length 20 copied to 1st position(if you don't specific position, it will start from 1st position) of output file. Otherwise, you can let ICETOOL calculate and set the OUTREC FIELDS=(..,5X,..) adds 5 spaces from 63rd position. So the following control statement will include only those records with a Cyyyy-mm-dd date in positions 14-23 greater than todays date 30 days. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(SHIFT=LEFT,..)) Squeezes the data in 1-80 bytes to the left. The IFTHEN WHEN=NONE clause identifies and operates on detail records (not HDR or TRL in positions 1-3); OVERLAY adds a 1 in position 81 and does not affect the rest of the record. Example: PARSE can be used for many different types of variable fields including delimited fields, comma separated values (CSV), tab separated values, blank separated values, keyword separated fields, null-terminated strings, and so on. Syntax for using FIELDS parameter in its simplest form:-, C ==> indicates the position in output field, P ==> indicates the position of input field, Requirement: To copy all the records from input file to output file. Passing symbol value using DFSORT to file, Check if input file record is sorted and if not it should abend, Writing characters after x amount of records using a JCL Sort, Formatting captured spufi results using JCL. You can read my previous installment if you miss it. Skills in Development, Coding, Testing and Debugging. . 11111AKSHAY HR 10000 Data at position 11 in input file will be compared with CHANGE list. Can Martian regolith be easily melted with microwaves? Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. 2. Remove the () from data in first 29 bytes and remove spaces between the data and separate the data with ,. Note that if all of the fields in your records have fixed positions and lengths, you don't need to use PARSE. So the following control statement will include only those records with a Cyyyymmdd date in positions 10-17 equal to todays date: Of course, you can use the other comparison operators (NE, GT, GE, LT, LE) as well as EQ. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Statement OUTREC FIELDS=(1:1,30,36:SEQNUM,5,ZD), is used here to indicate that field at position (1 to 30 i.e. Formatting output file after an INCLUDE condition in JCL, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* If you use PGM=SORT, for example, that's a utility. . SORT FIELDS=COPY present. // DCB=(RECFM=FB,LRECL=30,BLKSIZE=0), The thing is, it can be further simplified by doing something else. . There. OUTREC control statement use in SORT - Tech Agilist //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* . Learn more. If clause 6 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing stops. Why is there a voltage on my HDMI and coaxial cables? BUILD exists on INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL, separately and as part of an IFTHEN. The answer to your first question is simply that you did not tell Amusing. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(..,PREBLANK=C'(),..)) Blanks out the (). than or equal to n, ICETOOL sets the record length and LRECL to n. OUTREC FIELDS=(1:6,25,26:46,5) OK, perhaps 7.3m is not so large, but, when you have your "solution", the next person along is going to do it with 100,000 records, the next with 1,000,000 records. v If WIDTH(n) is specified and the calculated record length is greater It confuses people trying to give you an answer. OVERLAY says "update the information in the current record with these data-manipulations (BUILD always creates a new copy of the current record). If you have any doubts or queries related to this chapter, get them clarified from our Mainframe experts on ibmmainframer Community! What is \newluafunction? . OUTREC OVERLAY=(60:SEQNUM,2,ZD,START=5,INCR=5) Generates the sequence number of length 2 from 60th byte. Other usages with Inrecand Outrec:(SOurce IBM). Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. SMITH 25000 As a mainframe resource, if you have command on DFSORT you will get many job opportunities. For example, if you wanted to create a record with just Cdddyy, you could do it with OUTREC as follows: Lets say we have a Cyyyymmdd date field starting at position 10 of each record. For The sort utility you use does have them. SECTIONS is used to generate a report header for each transaction. Does a summoned creature play immediately after being summoned by a ready action? 1,6,ZD,DIV,+2 means "take the six-digit number starting at position one, and divide it by two, giving a 'result', which will be placed at the next available position (16 in your case). I have used OPTION COPY for clarity. Append data at end of existing data with SORT - Stack Overflow Each day we want only the records for that day to be copied into the output file. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,30,4,CHANGE=(11,Cmath,Cmathematics),..) The math text starting from 30th byte of length 4 in the input file should replace with mathematics of length 11 while writing it to output file. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. WHEN=INIT clauses are processed before any of the other IFTHEN clauses. To include a single apostrophe in the string, you must specify it as two single apostrophes example, to include the word Toms you need to specify CToms. Not the answer you're looking for? Exactly what else depends on your actual task, which we don't know, we only know of the solution you have chosen for your task. . Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. JCL is for those statements that begin with // like DD, EXEC, JOB, OUTPUT, etc. Is it possible to create a concave light? OUTREC BUILD=(1,10,TRAN=UTOL,11,3, - ICETOOL pads the count record on the right with blanks to the record OUTREC keeps only positions 1-80 for the OUTFIL output records, thus removing the identifier byte and sequence number we added in positions 81-83 with the INREC statement (we do not want these temporary fields in the OUTFIL output records). // DCB=(RECFM=FB,LRECL=30,BLKSIZE=0), //SYSIN DD * You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields) and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. What exactly you are getting? By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. 2) Convert ZD to PD; example of ZD formats are '000000000002.459000-' and '0000000000000005.42-'. PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. Inputfile for SORT JCL 10 suresh 20000 01 20120203 34 20 NARENDRA 40000 06 20120925 AB 30 jacob A 25000 07 20111018 1A 40 RAMESH 34000 03 20120610 2C 50 Kishore 50000 02 . You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. DFSORT/SYNCSORT or a subsequent program reading the files? Lets assume N is 30 days. VIJAY XXX 24000 Lets say we have a file with a date in a particular position and we want to select only records where the date is greater than the current or a particular date + or N number of days and it can be 0 to 9999. Default for PARSE: None; must be specified. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(..,PREBLANK=C'(),..),..) blank out the (). What is the purpose of non-series Shimano components? Writing Only Publisher, Number In Stock, and Number Sold Fields. I will go through your answer, Multiplication division using DFSORT utility in Mainframe, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. Does the below answer suffice? Reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build, overlay, find/replace, or group operation items are applied to records that meet given criteria. In the above example, employee number is in the field position 1,15. This is from the DFSORT Application Programming Guide: WRITE(countdd) Specifies the ddname of the count data set to be If the last program to do so does not already produce counts of what it has read/written (to my mind, standard good practice, with the program reconciling as well) then amend the programs to do so now. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,45,30) copies the input file data from 45th byte of length 30 as it is to output starts at 45th byte. OUTREC control statement is used to reformat (adds, deletes, or reformats fields) each record after they are sorted, merged, or copied by specifying all of its items one by one. is the protected brand of Scrum.org. /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4 A countdd DD statement must be Previous Also skills in Mainframe. Write unique records to output. INREC and OUTREC in Sort JCL -IBM Mainframes Letsinsert the below data types between the fields in the output file. IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. n can be from 1 to 32760. The sequence number starts at 5 and is incremented by 5 each time. 3) Sum new PD fields. . Multiple output records are created with the / sub parameter. So far, the number in the first six positions will be divided by two, treated (by the mask) as an unsigned zoned-decimal of six digits, starting from position 16. In the join keys recently I used, in my work, Inrec, Outrec and Overlay in a sort card. BUILD parameter is an alias of the FIELDS parameter. // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) rev2023.3.3.43278. JCL - SORT OUTREC Fields - JCL Tutorial - IBMMainframer Example MON will be replaced by MONDAY. You can use four types of IFTHEN statements as follows: Use one or more WHEN=INIT clauses to apply build or overlay items to all of your input records. If clause 4 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing stops. IFTHEN Syncsort utility with examples - Tech Agilist - the incident has nothing to do with me; can I use this this way? value, you can let ICETOOL determine and set the appropriate LRECL The followingcontrol statements will transform records containing a field of formatcyymmddto the formatyyymmdd. . For example: OUTREC BUILD=(DATE3,TIME1,1,6) would produce a character timestamp in output positions 1-12 of the form: yyyydddhhmmss, More easily, you could use DATE4 to produce a timestamp of the form: yyyy-mm-dd-hh.mm.ss or DATE5 to produce a timestamp with microseconds of the form: yyyy-mm-dd-hh.mm.ss.nnnnnn. Formatting output file after an INCLUDE condition in JCL if WRITE(countdd) is specified. CHANGE=(10 indicates that replacing string will occupy 10 letter positions. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTRECrecords and the order in which they appear. For You can use X or 1X to specify a single blank. DIGITS can only be specified if This enables all the records in a group to be sorted together. /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3 . SORT FIELDS=(1,3,ZD,A) - Once the above two tasks done, the file will sorted and the same writes to output after sorting. This statement supports a wide variety ofparsing, editing, andreformatting tasks. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Linear regulator thermal information missing in datasheet. FINDREP - Can do find and Replace operation using this parameter. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}). What is the purpose of non-series Shimano components? The 0, 1 or 9 identifier byte added in position 81 allows us to sort the header records (0) first, followed by the detail records (1), and then the trailer records (9). Identify those arcade games from a 1983 Brazilian music video, The difference between the phonemes /p/ and /b/ in Japanese. In fact in DFSORT, BUILD is "aliased" to FIELDS in INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL (says Frank Yaeger, who should know). I have taken out the "columns" from the BUILDs (those numbers followed by a colon). AKSHAY 10000 00002 Selected records will be copied to the output file. /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3 OUTREC gives you the flexibility to reformat your output file in multiple ways . The DATE1(-)-30 operand corresponds to a Cyyyy-mm-dd constant for todays date minus 30 days. If clause 5 is not satisfied, its overlay item is not applied and processing continues. places 'B' (matched records), '1' (present in file1, but not in file2), or '2' (present in file2 but not in file1) in the 1st position of the output BUILD. Enjoy unlimited access on 5500+ Hand Picked Quality Video Courses. . Inrecworks just like if you wantto replace a part of your input record to your data. Reformatting records after sorting with BUILD or FIELDS - IBM If any match found in the list, respective data will be moved to output file. How can I use SYNCSORT to format a Packed Decimal field with a specifc sign value? Reformatting Records Using OUTREC - Part 1 If your logic is wrong, that'd be the problem. In the following example an INREC statement will be used to abbreviate each instance of NEW JERSEY and NEW YORK in a record when position 24 of the record contains a X01. To calculate percentage (Number of records in FILE1/Number of records in FILE2)*100 using DFSORT in Mainframe. TRAN=LTOU, can be used to convert data from lower case to upper case example, if DIGITS(10) is specified, 10 digits are used instead of 15. Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. Previous HDR and TRL are added as identifiers to header/trailer, which is user defined and can be customised as per the users' needs. If the data is going into that column automatically (which it is), then using the columns only creates work, introduces a new possibility of error, and makes the Sort Control Cards more difficult to maintain. Explnation: Above statement will convert data field at position (1-20) of input file to its uppercase form and write it to output file. Example: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. does not exceed a specific maximum (for example, 20 bytes). Using SORT DATE Functions you can dynamically insert the date, like yyyy-mm-dd or any format instead of a constant date like 2021-01-01. Reformatting records after sorting with BUILD or FIELDS - IBM FIXLEN=5 tells DFSORT that the %01 parsed field is 5 bytes long. JCL is for those statements that begin with // like DD, EXEC, JOB, OUTPUT, etc. Example: PARSE can be used for many different types of variable fields including delimited fields, comma separated values (CSV), tab separated values, blank separated values, keyword separated fields, null-terminated strings, and so on. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. It confuses people trying to give you an answer. C'THU',C'THURSDAY', - We share solutions for developer day to day problems and interview questions. COBOL: How to Write INPUT and OUTPUT Procedures, The Complete List of COBOL Special Registers. If clause 5 is satisfied, its overlay item is applied and processing stops. You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields) and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. Example: INREC BUILD= (1,20,C'ABC',26:5C'*', 15,3,PD,EDIT= (TTT.TT),21,30,80:X) OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. AKSHAY 10000 Do roots of these polynomials approach the negative of the Euler-Mascheroni constant? SORT DATE Functions with Examples - Tech Agilist Example 1: Formating a file(USING OUTREC), SORT FIELDS=COPY - It is for copy records to output file. All IFTHEN parameters have been processed. example of ZD formats are '000000000002.459000-' and '0000000000000005.42-'. JOIN UNPAIRED does a full outer join on the two files. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,..) Copies the first 29 bytes of data from input file to output as it is. The overlay will be occurredin the final output record. record length and LRECL must be set to a particular value (for SORT FIELDS=COPY Good Data analytic skills (Data Warehousing and BI). Multiplication division using DFSORT utility in Mainframe rev2023.3.3.43278. To covert the input data from lower case to upper case. INREC FIELDS=(..,SEQNUM,4,ZD) - Generate the sequence number from 29th byte of length 4. If 6th position is SPACES, then text "EMPTY" is appended to input record. Multiply the marks with 10 and store them in the same record. Using Kolmogorov complexity to measure difficulty of problems? To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Alternatively, something has already previously read or written those files. There are two files FILE1.DATA and FILE2.DATA OUTREC FIELDS=(..,45,3,ZD,MUL,+10) data starts from 45th byte of length 3 will be multiplied by +10 and stores it in the same record as a continuation. example, if DIGITS(5) results in overflow, you can use DIGITS(6) It is as I said, it replaces the data. Back to top As you coded later, SFF should work depending on your release of Syncsort. JOHN MON 08000 OUTREC keeps only positions 1-80 for the OUTFIL output records, thus removing the identifier byte and sequence number we added in positions 81-83 with the INREC statement (we do not want these temporary fields in the OUTFIL output records). instead. INREC:Specifies how records are reformatted before they are sorted, copied, or merged. You can create the reformatted OUTREC records in one of the following ways using unedited, edited, or converted input fields. OUTREC method - IBM john MONDAY 08000 is the protected brand of Scrum.org. IFTHEN clauses are processed in the following order: For this example, the IFTHEN clauses are processed as follows: PARSE fields using IFTHEN parameter : Click Here. Using BUILD on INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL, and not using OUTFIL OUTREC= is simply for clarity. 1,6,ZD means "the information, at this moment, at start-position one for a length of six, which is a zoned-decimal format". By using this website, you agree with our Cookies Policy. VIJAY SUN 30000, //SORTSTEP EXEC PGM=SORT This statement supports a wide variety of parsing, editing, and reformatting tasks. The remaining elements of the statement are similar. JCL OUTREC FILEDS or OUTREC BUILD | Mainframebug.com Note, the physical order in which these are specified in the JCL does not affect the order they are processed in.