In civil cases, continuance requests are granted by permission of a Judge upon good cause. Alexandria Criminal Justice Services (ACJS) is a vital agency of the City's criminal justice system. You will be contacted regarding the judges' decision. Alexandria Criminal Justice Services (ACJS) is a vital agency of the City's criminal justice system. B. (Local Rule) COPE PARENTING CERTIFICATE OF ATTENDANCE In all contested divorce cases in which the parties have minor childrenand seek a ruling as to custody, the Plaintiff is required to attend a COPE parenting seminar and file a certificate of attendance prior to scheduling the divorce hearing. Granby Street downtown to courthouse (on left at intersection of Granby Street and Brambleton Avenue). Forms - Alexandria City Court On Motions Day docket Refer to Motions Day section. Municipal Court | Zanesville, OH . (6) On the day of the hearing, the parties in interest attend the hearing in the courtroom, and the order is entered in the courtroom. 71309-0952 (318) 473-8153. 225-774-6755 Fax. The building houses the offices of the City Judge, City Marshal as well as the offices of the Clerk of Court, Deputy Marshals, Bonds and Fines . ALL MOTIONS DAYS HEARINGS ARE REMOTE UNTIL FURTHER NOTICE. Serve the opposing counsel or pro se litigant with the Term Day praecipe. (2) Defendant's exhibits shall be labeled D-1, D-2, etc. Alexandria City Court Mail: Po Box 30, Alexandria, LA 71309; Map . After serving on the . Alexandria Arrest and Public Records | Virginia.StateRecords.org Provide a copy of the request to opposing counsel and deliver a courtesy copy to Judges' Chambers' 4th floor drop box. (5) The Clerk of Circuit Court issues a Notice of Appeal to the appellee, including the date and time for the appellee to appear in Circuit Court to set the trial date. The City's many historic homes, churches, businesses, and museums allow residents and visitors alike to experience the past that makes it the charming town it is today. (a) To avoid having to recess court early or start late, counsel should make every effort to have their witnesses available and ready to testify. Skills: Litigation. i. Call Judges Chambers (703.746.4123) for available dates. Petitioner, Respondent and GAL shall appear in the courtroom for the hearing. Alexandria Circuit Court - Judiciary of Virginia The City administers various housing-related programs and services. (1) The final decree must be signed by both parties if Defendant signed the acceptance/waiver in front of a notary public (to accept service and waive notice of further hearings). C. UNCONTESTED Infant Settlement WITH A HEARING ON A 9:00 DOCKET. Find information on the City's refuse, recycling and yard waste collection programs. Browse community events, government meetings and activities, and important deadlines. The Jury Commissioners will review the request and make a determination. If the laptop does not have a native HDMI port, you are required to bring an HDMI dongle/converter for your laptop. (2) Issuing the MS Teams meeting invitation(refer to"Technology in the Courtroom-Meeting Invitation" section). Refer to Pro Se Divorce Packet for detailed instructions. Taxes can be paid in a variety of ways including online, by phone and by mail. Hours: 8:30 am - 4:30 pm Lunch: Noon - 1:00 pm . Service must be by posting or betterby a sheriff or a private process server. Alexandria General District Court 18th Judicial District of Virginia General District Courts Informational Pamphlet Clerk Ms Marion W. Jackson Phone/Fax Traffic: (703) 746-4041 Criminal: (703) 746-4030 Civil: (703) 746-4021 Clerk's Office Hours 8:00 AM - 4:00 PM Address 520 King Street, Second Floor P. O. why you (the petitioner/marriage celebrant) want to perform the civil marriage ceremony. F. PRIVACY ADDENDUM- The Privacy Addendum is available on the Supreme Court of Virginia's website athttps://www.vacourts.gov/forms/circuit/cc1426.pdf. Refer to the Courts calendar that is posted to this website. may be continued to a future status conference date. The pretrial conference is scheduled for 9:00 a.m. on a date certain four (4) to six (6) weeks prior to the trial date. "The city also took steps to shield them with qualified immunity, a judge-made doctrine that protects government employees from civil liability when they violate the Constitution." . This Public Notice lists the designated Court Access Coordinators in each divisional office. (4) Schedule the Motions Day hearing. Alexandria City Hall (1) Term Day isat 9:00 a.m. on the second Monday of the monthin January, March, May, July, September and November. If the case is continued to a future status conference, all counsel and prose litigants will receive a status conference notice. Court records for this case are available from Alexandria City General District Court. B. The same was true for Alexandria City Court Judge Richard Starling and Pineville City Court Judge Gary Hayes. Access Coordinators are responsible for coordinating . There are many opportunities to get involved to help better the City of Alexandria. Rules and Policies - Alexandria City Court The Court will send an email to the moving party (or counsel) and all others whose email addresses were provided by the moving party. (4) Questions? (b) Counsel and/or pro se litigants appear in-person to select a trial date. (1) If no responsive pleading has been filed, Plaintiff's proposed nonsuit order must state that (a) this is their first nonsuit and (b) that no counterclaims, crossclaims, or third-party claims by an adverse party have been filed. The GALs name will be added to the list of approved GALs for infant settlements and wrongful death hearings. Training is mandatory to use the court's Electronic Evidence Presentation software or Technology Cart. The name of the judge assigned to the hearing, the time of the hearing, a meeting link for internet access; and a telephone number for participantswithout internet access. INSTRUCTIONS - Follow #1 or #2. To obtain bond information, you can look up your case or contact the Clerk of . B. CONTESTED DIVORCE CASES are scheduled on the 10:00 a.m. docket. docket. If the Defendant has been served, and the proof of service has been filed with the Clerk of Circuit Court. Statewide searches are not possible. the office of chief judge rotates among the district court judges. The proposed Order of Appointment of Guardian ad Litem may be entered at the hearing, based on clear and convincing evidence, in consideration of the factors listed in Virginia Code Section 64.2-2007(c). If you are unable to get through, please keep trying to call. The Eastern District of Virginia consists of four divisions: Alexandria, Newport News, Norfolk, and Richmond. Judge's permission required. (4) No later than 9:00 a.m. on the day prior to the hearing, file the GAL report with the Clerks Office and provide a courtesy copy to Judges Chambers. Did you know that ACPS is one of the most diverse school systems in the country? County Court Judges Diana C. Bull Chaffee County Judge 719-539-6031 View more. The notice of the hearing must comply with Virginia Code Section 62.2-2004. (b) Counsel agree to remove the jury and proceed with a bench trial; or. You are receiving this email because you have placed a motion on the upcoming Motions Day. To obtain the list, refer to the Clerk of Circuit Court's website athttps://www.alexandriava.gov/ClerkOfCircuitCourt. After selecting a trial date, a Uniform Pretrial Scheduling Ordershall be completed and signed by counsel and/or pro se litigants. The calendar includes (a), General Holidays and Early Court closures; (b), Civil dockets - Civil Motions Day, Status Conferences, Set Dates for GDC and JDR appeals, and Term Day; and (c). (1) File all documents, including application for approval, notice of proposed transfer and proposed final order containing the statutory requirements with the Clerk of Circuit Court and deliver a courtesy copy to Judges Chambers 4th floor drop box. Microsoft Teams is a free download available at. A. Motions Day refer to Motions Day sections. C. Pretrial motions On the day of trial, counsel is limited to 5 minutes to argue any pretrial motions. This will be Hazel's first full term. The training cannot be taken on the same day as the trial/hearing. If your group is summonsed, report to the 4th floor Jury Assembly Room by 8:30 a,m. 4110 Chain Bridge Road. PERSONAL ELECTRONICS DEVICE POLICY - EFFECTIVE 4/4/2016 Court Access Coordinator. B. CONTESTED OR OPPOSED CONTINUANCE MOTIONSshall be scheduled for one of the following: (1) MOTIONS DAY AT 10:00 A.M. REMOTE HEARING for contested or opposed continuance motions. Physical Address View Map 332 South Street Zanesville, OH 43701. (3) Call Judges Chambers (703.746.4123) to schedule acontestedhearing at 10:00 a.m. (4) At least seven (7) days prior to the hearing date, file all remaining documents, including notice of hearing, Guardian ad Litem report, and proposed final order. Refer to Motions Day sections. AGREED ORDERS OR DECREESrequire the endorsement of opposing counsel or prose litigant. If Respondent or any other entity whose name is included in the petition appears at the hearing and objects to the entry of the order, a contested hearing shall be scheduled(petitioner will be contacted by a court administrator). plaintiff (or plaintiffs counsel) does not contact Judges Chambers by 1:00p.m. on the date of the status conference, the Court may enter an Order of Dismissal (dismissing the case from the active case docket). (1) Alexandria Circuit Court judicial law clerk positions are for law school graduates, and are two year clerkships, beginning in August after your law school graduation. (2) The questionnaireis for the next Calendar Year. INFANT SETTLEMENTS LIST OF APPROVED GUARDIANS AD LITEM (updated 8/9/2022). A. (4) No later than 9:00 a.m. on the day before the hearing, file the GAL report with the Clerk of Court, and deliver a courtesy copy to Judges' Chambers' 4th floor drop box. Counsel shall provide email addresses for the moving party/counsel and non-moving party/counsel on the praecipe. Click Here for Large Map. The questionnaires are mailed to City of Alexandria residents who are randomly selected according to Section 8.01345 of the Code of Virginia. CRIMINAL local procedures, including calendar of available trial slots, is located at. (a) A Petitionto Perform One Time Civil Marriage Ceremony signed by the Petitioner (marriage celebrant). A listing of all forms that are available for use in the circuit court. B. JUDGES CHAMBERS (703.746.4123). Individuals who need their phones/devices for evidence or any other purpose in court must request permission from the judge prior to entering the courthouse. The court will confirm the information when your questionnaire is returned. Refer to the Pro Se Divorce Packet for sample documents. C. Failure to Respond to Status Conference Notice - Ifplaintiff (or plaintiffs counsel) does not contact Judges Chambers by 1:00p.m. on the date of the status conference, the Court may enter an Order of Dismissal (dismissing the case from the active case docket). DONATE. Judge Alexander serves as the 2021-2022 President of the American Judges Association. The ADA Accommodation Request form shall include (a) the name of the case and docket number, (b) the date of the court event, (c) thespecific accommodation that is being sought, and (d) your contact information (name, telephone number, email address). Are you ready? The average municipal court judge gross salary in Hanoi, Vietnam is 474.390.146 or an equivalent hourly rate of 228.072 . Eaton Municipal Court, Preble County, Ohio Raritan Township NJ - Municipal Court Follow instructions in "B" below. -- The Court cannot recommend a specific court reporter. (b) A Proposed Order Order of Authorization Pursuant to Virginia Code Section 20-25; and. (b) the casemay be continued to a future status conference date. to Perform One Time Civil Marriage Ceremony signed by the Petitioner (marriage celebrant). The Court of Appeals also hears appeals from the Industrial Commission. CIVIL local procedures, including Motions Day instructions, are on this webpage (scroll down for each topic). E. On the THURSDAY after 4:00 p.m. - call again to hear if your group is needed on FRIDAY morning. Learn more about pets and animals, schools and libraries, parks and farmers' markets, community gardens, and more. 301 King Street Jury Duty, District and County Clerk of Court, Phone Number, and other Dekalb County info. In the body of the email, fill out the Interpreter Request Template (see below). HYBRID HEARINGS - After judges' permission has been received, contact Circuit Court IT (703.746.4310) to reserve a technology cart. Time allotment is 25 minutes per case (10 minutes per side for argument, with 5minutes for rebuttal). It has jurisdiction over Wards 1, 2 and 8 of this parish. Information about arts, culture and historic projects in the City. (1) Reserving the technology cart (refer to"Technology in the Courtroom-Reserve Equipment" section). Learn how we can help you start or relocate your business in Alexandria, and access resources for existing businesses and commuters. Elected: 1905 - 1923. Refer to "Motions Day" section for detailed instructions. The Court uses only Microsoft Teams. 9th District Court-Alexandria PO Box 952 Alexandria, LA 71309 http://www.rapidesclerk.org Hours: 8:30AM-4:30PM CST P: 318-473-8153 F: 318-473-4667 Couriers: 701 Murray St Alexandria, LA 71309 Jurisdiction: Felony, Misdemeanor, Civil, Probate, Eviction, Family Restricted Records: No adoption, juvenile, or judicial commitment records released 36652 251-208-7055 DIVORCE CASES - PRO SE DIVORCE PACKET (updated 2/7/2023). Call Judges Chambers (703.746.4123) for available dates. emote hearing language (mandatory) to be included on all notices or praecipes scheduling the matter for a Motions Day Hearing (held remotely until further notice. A pretrial conference is mandatory for all civil cases scheduled formore than two daysand allEquitable Distributioncases. (4) Bringing their laptop to the training and to court on the day of hearing/trial (refer to"Technology in the Courtroom-Laptop Specifications" section).and. (2) After the Order of Appointment has been entered, file the following documents with the Clerk of Circuit Court, and deliver a courtesy copy to Judges' Chambers' 4th floor drop box: (1) Remote Motions Day Praecipe,and (2) proposed final order. LIBERTY AND JUSTICE FOR ALL. (b) Bond must be posted (after the order of appointment is entered). I. VS-4 FORM The VS-4 form may be obtained from the Clerk of Court (Room 307). Senior Judge Michael E. Daniel Bossier City Court 620 Benton Road Bossier City LA 71111 8-318-741-8594 Senior Judge Dennis J. Dannel New Orleans Traffic Court 727 S. Broad Street New Orleans LA 70119 9-827-5000 Chief Judge Joel G. Davis 33rd Judicial District Court P. O. Virginia's Court System - courts.state.va.us Decided: November 05, 2014 Court composed of J. DAVID PAINTER, JAMES T. GENOVESE, and PHYLLIS M. KEATY, Judges. The meeting invitation must be received by the court administrators at least 48 hours prior to the trial or hearing. The divorce is not final until the Final Decree is entered by a Judge. Optional: Writing samples (less than 10 pages), to be included in the application package. Our mission is to preserve and enhance the rule of law while providing an impartial and accessible forum for the just, timely and economical resolution of legal proceedings within the court's jurisdiction, to protect individual rights . Rapides Parish Clerk of Court For all civil, criminal and juvenile filing information, please contact the Clerk of Court's office at 318-473-8153 or Rapides Parish Clerk of Court. (1) Attended by the Plaintiff and counsel (if any). 1. (2) The GDC or JDR clerk prepares the. We welcome your use of this informational system. (6) No later than 9:00 a.m. on the day prior to the Motions Day hearing, file the GAL report with the Clerks Office and deliver a courtesy copy to Judges Chambers 4th floor drop box. A limited number of cell phone lockers are available inside the vestibule of the courthouse and cost a quarter ($.25). (3) File all remaining documents, including a statement signed by all parties consenting to waive court appearance, Guardian ad Litem report, and proposed final order. 209 South Alfred Street Alexandria, VA 22314, 4900 Seminary Road, Suite 650 Alexandria, VA 22311, 10619 Jones Street, Suite 201BFairfax, VA 22030, 10505 Judicial Drive, Suite 203 Fairfax, VA 22030, 10387 Main Street, Suite 201 Fairfax, VA 22030, 910 Princess Anne Street, 2nd Floor Fredericksburg, VA 22404, CARROLL, III, F ANDREW 703-836-1000, 526 King Street #213 Alexandria, VA 22314, 307 N. Washington StreetAlexandria, VA 22314, King Street, Suite 301 Alexandria, VA 22314, 510 King Street, Suite 400 Alexandria, VA 22314, 1106 N. Glebe Road, Suite 1010 Arlington, VA 22201, 11654 Plaza America Drive, Suite 607Reston, VA 20190, 122 South Royal Street Alexandria, VA 22314, 616 N. Washington Street Alexandria, VA 22314, 4011 Chain Bridge Road Fairfax, VA 22030, 9401 Lee Highway, Suite 206 Fairfax, VA 22031, 9906 Michael Schar Court Vienna, VA 22181, 3998 Fair Ridge Drive, Suite 250 Fairfax, VA 22033, 526 King Street #423 Alexandria, VA 22313, 10615 Judicial Drive, Suite 403 Fairfax, VA 22030, 10825 Cross School Road Reston, VA 20191, 9300 West Courthouse Road, Suite 203Manassas, VA 20110, 7010 Little River Turnpike, Suite 220 Annandale, VA 22003, 7308 Hanover Green Drive, Suite 201 Mechanicsville, VA 23111, 9842 Business Way Manassas, VA 20110, 100 N. Pitt Street, Suite 206Alexandria, VA 22314, 108 N. Alfred Street Alexandria, VA 22314, 9300 West Courthouse Road, Suite 203 Manassas, VA 20110, 228 S. Washington Street, Suite 300Alexandria, VA 22314, 8500 Leesburg Pike, Suite 400 Vienna, VA 22182, 3930 Walnut Street, Suite 250 Fairfax, VA 22030, 124 S. Royal Street Alexandria, VA 22314, 2121 Eisenhower Avenue, Suite 200 Alexandria, VA 22314, /13/2023, if language services are needed, counsel and/or parties should. [1] Judges Richard E. Starling, Jr. [2] Jurisdiction The court has the following jurisdiction: civil cases or property cases when the value ranges from $5,000 to $20,000 Citizens who wish to contest their citation at trial MUST call Shreveport City Court at (318) 673-5830 to schedule a court date. During business hours, call 703.746.4123. Alexandria City Court. (3) The affidavit or deposition must be signed and sworn to in front of a notary public. The notice of the hearing must comply with Virginia Code Section 62.22004. (c) A continuance is being requested (judge's permission required). Call, or visit the court's website if listed above. B. (a) Acceptance/Waiversigned in front of a notary public. 2023 Court Division Rotation. A brief explanation of the process: (1) A party (or partys counsel) notes the appeal with the GDC or JDR Clerk, and pays the appeal bond (if any) prior to the deadline. COURT TECHNOLOGY CART is available for remote witness testimony. Box 952, Alexandria, La. Clark received his undergraduate degree from Bridgewater College and his J.D. Motions Day, 2nd & 4th Wednesday at 10:00 a.m. Grand Juries, 2nd Monday of each month. B. His term expires on December 31, 2020. What you need to know about animals, pets and wildlife in Alexandria. Alexandria Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Court 18th Judicial District of Virginia Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Courts Informational Pamphlet Judges Hon. The court order should direct that the funds be paid directly to the General Receiver of the Court (not the Clerk of Circuit Court) who shall deposit the funds in an interest bearing account until further order of the court. Courts | City of Alexandria, VA The meeting link is also posted on Courts website. Published: Jul. A limited number of lockers are available in the courthouse vestibule for a quarter (twenty-five cents). As part of the Best Practices Court Program there are yearly activities and training that the Alexandria Juvenile Court not only . Court Address. (d) On the day of the conference call Moving counsel shall arrange a conference call with opposing counsel, and then call Judges Chambersat 703.746.4123together on the same conference call to speak with a Judge. His term expires on December 31, 2020. 2. The Court has prepared an Expungement Packet that is available from the Alexandria Law Library (703.746.4077), either in person (520 King Street, Lower Level, from 9:00 a.m. to 1:00p.m.) or on-line at the Alexandria Law Librarys website athttps://alexlibraryva.org/law-library> scroll down to Information Packets on the lower left side of the webpage. Time restrictions will be rigidly applied. If you would like to help it grow, please consider donating to Ballotpedia. (2) After the Order of Appointment has been entered, call Judges Chambers (703.746.4123) to schedule anuncontested guardianship hearing for 9:00 a.m. (in-person). The date and time of the first return is included on the Notice of Appeal. a marriage celebrant to perform a one-time civil marriage ceremony (Virginia Code 2025). 225-778-1866 Office. The meeting invitation shall be sent to the person testifying remotely, opposing counsel, and the court administrators (who will forward the meeting invitation to Circuit Court IT). South Carthage City Court 106 South Main Street 7.4 miles away. But none of the other district judges Greg Beard, Monique. OES makes no warranties regarding the accuracy, legality . Learn more about how the City maintains streets, sidewalks, bridges, and other infrastructure in the City. (5) Prior to the Motions Day deadline, file all remaining documents, including the notice and proposed final order, with the praecipe or notice scheduling the case for a Motions Day hearing. The Circuit Court will be closed when the Alexandria City Government (, (3) Call Judges Chambers (703.746.4123) to schedule a, (2) File a proposed Order Appointing Guardian ad Litem. Any orders providing for funds to be deposited with the General Receiver shall comply with Va. Code 8.01-582and shall include information necessary to make prudent investment and disbursement decisions. Posted 5:11:13 PM. Court administrators' email addresses are listed in "Contact Information" section. 703-836-9030616 N. Washington Street Alexandria, VA 22314, GLASS, BRIAN M 703-352-6400 4011 Chain Bridge Road Fairfax, VA 22030, GUPTA, ROOPAL 703-352-8833 9401 Lee Highway, Suite 206 Fairfax, VA 22031, GURZO, JESSICA M 540-226-3082 9906 Michael Schar Court Vienna, VA 22181, JOHNSTON, SABEN NICOLE 703-507-7033 600 Cameron Street Alexandria, VA 22314, KERBY, III, ELIAS M 703-591-9829 3998 Fair Ridge Drive, Suite 250 Fairfax, VA 22033, LABOWITZ, KENNETH E 703-519-0999 526 King Street #423 Alexandria, VA 22313, LEVINE, BRUCE A 703-246-9494 10615 Judicial Drive, Suite 403 Fairfax, VA 22030, MACALUSO, ADAM V 703-203-6154 10825 Cross School Road Reston, VA 20191, MALEK, AZSADEH 703-361-9531 9300 West Courthouse Road, Suite 203Manassas, VA 20110, McCONVILLE, JAMES 703-642-5353 7010 Little River Turnpike, Suite 220 Annandale, VA 22003, PEACE, CHRISTOPHER K 804-214-3033 7308 Hanover Green Drive, Suite 201 Mechanicsville, VA 23111, PERSIAN, ERIC 703-392-92159842 Business Way Manassas, VA 20110, PICKARD, ADRIEN C 703-836-3505 100 N. Pitt Street, Suite 206Alexandria, VA 22314, PORTEZ, DANIEL 703-683-7070108 N. Alfred Street Alexandria, VA 22314, ROCHKIND, JONATHAN 703-361-0776 9300 West Courthouse Road, Suite 203 Manassas, VA 20110, ROSENBLUM, ALAN 703-548-9002 228 S. Washington Street, Suite 300Alexandria, VA 22314, SILEK, DAVID W 703-564-4600 8500 Leesburg Pike, Suite 400 Vienna, VA 22182, TRAPENI, JR, JOSEPH T 703-273-1133 3930 Walnut Street, Suite 250 Fairfax, VA 22030, VOGELMAN, JEFFREY A 703-836-3400 124 S. Royal Street Alexandria, VA 22314, WATKINS, INGA A 703-549-61112121 Eisenhower Avenue, Suite 200 Alexandria, VA 22314, YEAGER, MARTIN J A 703-836-1000 524 King Street Alexandria, VA 22314. See Calendar section for specific Term Day schedule. several local attorneys have been authorized to perform civil marriage ceremonies (in addition to clergy). (3) If a continuance is granted,Counsel shall then calla court administrator (703.746.4123)together on the same conference callto reschedule the trial date. 2023 calendar [link], posted on 10/7/2022. * General Receiver Deposits see General Receiver Deposits section for additional instructions. There's always something to do in Alexandria! Opportunities include serving on a Board, Commission or Committee, providing input on a new City project or speaking at a City Council meeting. (g) After rescheduling the trial date, counsel shall file a fully endorsed order of continuance with the Clerks Office. CIRCUIT COURT IT (703.746.4310) The IT team is generally not available to provide assistance to counsel during trials. The Circuit Court will be closed when the Alexandria City Government (not the Alexandria City Public Schools) is closed or when the City Government is two (2) or more hours late in opening due to inclement weather or an emergency. From points South: 264 West through the downtown tunnel. A. Searches must be done by individual courts. More details have come to light in the Indiana Supreme Court's investigation of former Alexandria City Court Judge Brandy Goodman. APPOINTMENT OF GUARDIAN OR CONSERVATOR (updated 2/7/23), Contested hearings shall be scheduled for 10:00 a.m. on a non-Motions Day in a courtroom. B. AND YOU RESIDE IN THE CITY OF ALEXANDRIA (NOT FAIRFAX COUNTY)? Telephone number to call for status conferences: 703.746.4123 Telephone hours are 8:30am to 1:00pm, and then again from 2:00pm to 4:00pm (phones are not answered during lunch). -CELL PHONE POLICY- Effective October 2, 2017, and pursuant to Virginia Code Section 8.01-4, all cell phones, cameras, video recording devices or similar equipment will be prohibited inside the Alexandria Courthouse without court authorization.
What Type Of Compound Is Caffeine Ionic Or Metallic, Keemokazi Family House Address, Male Actors With Wide Set Eyes, Articles A